4.References

References

Borrows, John. “Canada’s Indigenous Constitution.” Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2010.

Borrows, John “Wampum at Niagara: The Royal Proclamation, Canadian Legal History, and Self-Government,” in Aboriginal and Treaty Rights in Canada, ed. Michael Asch. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1997, 155.

Canada in the Making: Aboriginals: Treaties & Relations: http://www.canadiana.ca/citm/themes/aboriginals1_e.html

Canada. Standing Senate Committee on Aboriginal Peoples. (May 2008). Honouring the Spirit of Modern Treaties: Closing the Loopholes, Special Study on the implementation of comprehensive land claims in Canada, Interim Report. http://www.senate-senat.ca

First Nations in Canada: http://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1307460755710/1307460872523

First Nations Treaties in Canada: http://suite101.com/article/first-nations-treaties-in-canada-a103415

Kinikinik: A Treaty Play by Ian Ross, Treaty Relations Commission of Manitoba: 2010.

Prince Albert Grand Council. eCulture: http://eculture.pagc.sk.ca/eculture.php?pid=Overview&tp=slnk&language=&ver=

The Manitoba Treaty Education Initiative Tool Kit, developed by the Treaty Relations Commission of Manitoba (TRCM).

The Saskatchewan Treaty Kit K-12, developed by the Office of the Treaty Commissioner.

Treaties & Cultural Change: http://firstpeoplesofcanada.com/fp_treaties/fp_treaties_two_views.html

Treaties with Aboriginal People in Canada: http://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1100100032291/1100100032292

Image Sources

• pg.2
  • Sun Dance Ceremony of the Blackfeet Indians, Gleichen, NWT. ​Photographer Richard Henry Trueman [ca. 1893] Canadian National Archives.
• pg.3
  • The Hiawatha Wampum Belt, ​or Dish with One Spoon. ​Wabano House, Ottawa. [ca. 2017]
• pg.5
  • The Hiawatha Wampum. ​Photographer Mark D. Read [ca. 2018]
• pg.6
  • A view of the ruins of the fort at Cataraqui ​taken in June, 1783. ​Artist and surveyor, James Peachy​Kingston Picture Collection/Queen’s University Archives
• pg.8
  • Chiefs Signatures on the Treaty with the Chippewa, October 4, 1842.​Photographer Mark D. Read, [ca. 2018]​Queen’s University Archives
• pg.9
  • Preparing the feast to be held after the James Bay Treaty signing ceremony, Osnaburgh House Photographer unknown [July 12, 1905]​Duncan Campbell Scott fonds/Archives of Ontario
• pg.10
  • Women and children [of Brunswick House First Nation] at the feast during Treaty 9 payment ceremony at [the Hudson’s Bay Company Post called] New Brunswick House, Ontario. Photographer Duncan Campbell Scott ​[ca. July 25, 1906]​Library and Archives Canada
• pg.10
  • Map No. 20a. Ontario: Department of Surveys ​J. L. Morris fonds [1931]​Archives of Ontario
• pg.14
  • British Columbian Siwashes. Lilloett, ​[Lillooett] B.C. ​Frederick Dally Fonds [ca. 1866-1870]​Royal British Columbia Museum Archives
• pg.18
  • James Bay Treaty (Treaty No. 9) [pages 1-7]​Archives of Ontario
• pg.19
  • Dr. Frank Calder, Hubert Doolan, Senator Guy Williams, Eli Gosnell, unknown, William McKay, and James Gosnell. [ca. 1973]​source: http://www.nisgaanation.ca/nisga%E2%80%99-land-question-0
• pg.21
  • Kinikinik, A Treaty Play by Ian Ross.​Treaty Relations Commission of Manitoba ​[ca. 2010]
• pg.23
  • Grand Chief Pat Madahbee. ​The Manitoulin Expositor, file photo.​source: http://www.manitoulin.ca/2016/04/13/grand-chief-pat-madahbee-meets-pm/
• pg.24
  • Crown-First Nations Gathering, with the late Elder Bertha Commonda smudging Prime Minister Harper along with National Chief Shawn Atleo and Governor General David Johnston.​Photographer Fred Carroll [ca. January 24, 2012]
• pg.25
  • No.4, Cree Chief Poundmaker (1842?-1886), ​after his arrest in June 1885, Regina, Saskatchewan. Library and Archives Canada